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Joe Nation

(1,025 posts)
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 10:08 AM Nov 15

Have you heard of the W.E.P.? I have for good reasons

The House just voted 'yes' on a bill that would increase Social Security checks for some pensioners
Published Wed, Nov 13 2024 2:50 PM EST
Lorie Konish

KEY POINTS
●Certain rules that reduce pensioners' Social Security benefits have been in place for decades.
●House lawmakers voted to approve a bill that would nix those rules.
●Critics say more comprehensive Social Security reform should be prioritized instead.

A bipartisan bill to change Social Security benefit rules for pensioners passed in the House of Representatives on Tuesday, with 327 lawmakers voting to support the measure.

Now, the proposal heads to the Senate, where the chamber's version of the bill has 62 co-sponsors, "surpassing the majority needed to pass the bill on the U.S. Senate floor and send it to the president's desk to be signed into law," Reps. Abigail Spanberger, D-Va., and Garret Graves, R-La., co-leaders of the bill, said in a joint statement.

https://www.cnbc.com/2024/11/13/house-just-voted-yes-to-increase-social-security-for-some-beneficiaries.html

Why this matters. I retired a few years ago but haven't begun collecting Social Security until this month because I was waiting for my full retirement income at 66 and 8 months. Because I worked some portion of my life as a civil servant, I have both a defined benefit pension and social security income. However, because I have both, my social security is reduced by 1/3 thanks to the W.E.P. (Windfall Elimination Provision). This provision is outdated and really only penalizes people that worked in civil service jobs at this point.
Oddly enough, the only time I actually wrote to the Biden Administration, I asked them to address this issue. Never heard back from them but suddenly this looks like it might happen. I'm shocked to be honest. They've talked about doing this for years but it might actually happen.
BTW. I started collecting my first SS payment this week and the W.E.P. was applied.
35 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Have you heard of the W.E.P.? I have for good reasons (Original Post) Joe Nation Nov 15 OP
Won't help me personally, but I'm glad shit like this is getting cleaned up...nt Wounded Bear Nov 15 #1
The "pensioners " referred to are Federal marybourg Nov 15 #2
Not exactly Joe Nation Nov 15 #5
In some states, state and municipal workers marybourg Nov 15 #9
I paid into social security for close to 20 years cksmithy Nov 15 #23
Same here... Joe Nation Nov 16 #35
Federal Gov. workers not paying Social Security ended in 1981. haele Nov 15 #8
Then WEP does not apply to you. marybourg Nov 15 #10
WEP applies to about 4% of Social Security recipiants Joe Nation Nov 15 #21
WEP is doable. There is a reason why there is no rush to "fix" SS. valleyrogue Nov 15 #28
I worked for the federal government until 1987 and marybourg Nov 15 #11
It might have been an option in some Agencies.. haele Nov 15 #12
No, I had no choice, or I would have opted to pay in. This was in DoD, civilian. marybourg Nov 15 #14
Not always true dumbcat Nov 15 #17
Wrong BruceWane Nov 15 #22
The kicker is you already lose money in SS because you didn't pay in. valleyrogue Nov 15 #30
I have retired but waited for full retirement. My first check arrives next week. Onthefly Nov 15 #3
Me too. Joe Nation Nov 15 #20
How does this clear the path to take a blowtorch to SS overall? SheltieLover Nov 15 #4
Thats what I thought Joe Nation Nov 15 #6
TY SheltieLover Nov 15 #7
It will hasten the depletion date of the S.S. Trust Fund, since more money marybourg Nov 15 #13
It's still the right thing to do. Elessar Zappa Nov 15 #15
As it applies to those who never paid into S.S., or who paid so marybourg Nov 15 #16
Even as a civil servant, I paid the same % Joe Nation Nov 15 #24
That is not the reality of the WEP. valleyrogue Nov 15 #27
As others have said, you are incorrect about this. spooky3 Nov 15 #29
That's the theory, but it is NOT the reality. valleyrogue Nov 15 #31
I agree, and that is why many are critical of it. nt spooky3 Nov 15 #32
There it is. SheltieLover Nov 15 #19
Baloney. n/t valleyrogue Nov 15 #26
This deduction has affected me since I retired in 2017. A Brand New World Nov 15 #18
Yep. I know all about it. valleyrogue Nov 15 #25
Both my wife and myself have been hit by the W.E.P. Joe Nation Nov 16 #34
In 2020, Biden promised to raise the base Social security benefit for those at the lower end... $1000ish WarGamer Nov 15 #33

marybourg

(13,182 posts)
2. The "pensioners " referred to are Federal
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 10:14 AM
Nov 15

government retirees, who did not contribute to S. S. during their government careers or jobs.

Joe Nation

(1,025 posts)
5. Not exactly
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 10:18 AM
Nov 15

State civil servants like teachers, firefights, police, university employees, and anyone working a civil service job.

cksmithy

(250 posts)
23. I paid into social security for close to 20 years
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 05:41 PM
Nov 15

before I went to college and became a teacher in California. When I retired, my social security was reduced by 1/3 to 1/2 (I think) because I also received a CaliforniaStateTeachersRetirement, CALSTRs pension. If I had a few more quarters for ss, I think, you have to have 20 years, I would have been ok. Every year, I have to provide my current CALSTRs pension amounts to ss to make sure I not getting a few extra dollars. So basically, the money I paid for my ss retirement, I do not receive the full amount. If I hadn't fulfilled a life long dream of being a teacher, I personally would bring home more retirement money. Thankfully, I am married and together we are doing fine financially.

Joe Nation

(1,025 posts)
35. Same here...
Sat Nov 16, 2024, 11:12 AM
Nov 16

My SS benefit is reduced by at least 1/3 and my wife's is completely taken. We both have a teachers pension that is good enough to get by but the extra approx 1.5 K monthly would help greatly.

haele

(13,529 posts)
8. Federal Gov. workers not paying Social Security ended in 1981.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 10:43 AM
Nov 15

Reagan started it the first year in office, because he was planning on breaking up the traditional pension system. This was a familiarize workers with the idea of owning their own retirement instead of depending on their employer to set aside funds and carry them as a debt for the rest of their lives.
The Reaganites also planned to eventually privatize Social Security Insurance once they got rid pensions. The 401k was developed soon after for the general public to mimic what they planned to do to Pensions and then on to SSI once a significant number of the older traditional SSI recipients passed on.

I've paid into Social Security since 1975, with the exception of a 3.5 year gap between when I first joined the Navy and Reagan put the Federal Gov. in the SSI program.

Haele

Joe Nation

(1,025 posts)
21. WEP applies to about 4% of Social Security recipiants
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 05:05 PM
Nov 15

It'll cost an additional 19.6 B annually to cancel the WEP.

valleyrogue

(1,103 posts)
28. WEP is doable. There is a reason why there is no rush to "fix" SS.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 09:32 PM
Nov 15

There isn't anything really to "fix." Any supposed "shortfall" can be made up through the general fund.

marybourg

(13,182 posts)
11. I worked for the federal government until 1987 and
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 12:12 PM
Nov 15

didn’t pay into the S.S. system. I did pay into Medicare.

haele

(13,529 posts)
12. It might have been an option in some Agencies..
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 12:45 PM
Nov 15

Or Senior Management.
But not in the DoD for Military folks. Oh, the grumblings you heard from the Officer Corps, especially those from states with no Income Tax.

Haele

dumbcat

(2,130 posts)
17. Not always true
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 01:20 PM
Nov 15

I joined Federal Civil Service as a Dept of the Army Civilian (GS-13) in April of 1982. I retired in Oct 2010. I never paid Social Security during that time. I did pay into the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) and I retired with a CSRS defined benefit pension.

I did have to pay into SocSec during the 12 years of Army active duty, and SocSec self-employment tax for the several consulting gigs I had going on the side. I do get a small SocSec payment each month, but it is greatly reduced by the WEP.

BruceWane

(358 posts)
22. Wrong
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 05:17 PM
Nov 15

WEP applies to people who worked in both typical private sector employment which paid into SS and in other jobs which have their own pension and did not pay into SS.

This applies to a lot of people who have worked for government entities, especially teachers and people who worked for school districts.

I worked in the private sector for 27 years before going to work for local school districts (first K-12 then higher ed).

I'll be eligible for both SS and a pension from the state. But my SS would be reduced by WEP due to the fact I was also collecting a state pension. It's not fair, because my SS is going to already be commensurate with the time and earnings I have in that system, IOW my SS is already going to be less than it would be if had spent my entire career in the private sector/SS.

WEP is a sliding scale dependent upon years in SS. If you've got 30 years in SS, WEP does not apply. Since I've got 27 in SS, my SS is/was going to be reduced by about $250/month.

valleyrogue

(1,103 posts)
30. The kicker is you already lose money in SS because you didn't pay in.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 09:33 PM
Nov 15

Those are "zero years." The WEP is a PENALTY, totally arbitrary, on TOP of it.

Onthefly

(507 posts)
3. I have retired but waited for full retirement. My first check arrives next week.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 10:16 AM
Nov 15

Hope this bill gets signed.

Joe Nation

(1,025 posts)
20. Me too.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 05:01 PM
Nov 15

I got my first check this week.

I never thought it was fair for people like me to pay into SS for 20 years and then take a civil service job for the next 20 and be docked on the first 20 years. Even as a civil servant, I still paid 6 "percentish" that would have gone into SS into my pension system. People think that if you don't pay into the Federal system, you aren't paying any percent into retirement. That's untrue.
The law was intended for people with lucrative defined benefit pensions but nobody gets those anymore. Civil servants do not have lucrative pensions. Many are slightly above SS itself. Defined benefit pensions aren't even taught in business schools anymore because almost nobody has them.

SheltieLover

(59,618 posts)
4. How does this clear the path to take a blowtorch to SS overall?
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 10:16 AM
Nov 15

Surely it must or thugs would never have voted on it, much less passed it.

Congrats to you & others who are helped by this.

SheltieLover

(59,618 posts)
7. TY
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 10:31 AM
Nov 15

It's impossible for me to believe that rethugs brought legislation up for a vote and passed something to fix something that will benefit retireees, or anyone besides themselves.

marybourg

(13,182 posts)
16. As it applies to those who never paid into S.S., or who paid so
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 01:08 PM
Nov 15

little that they qualify only for the minimum that is paid to everyone or to a spouse, yet they get a healthy government pension, I can see the reason behind it.

Joe Nation

(1,025 posts)
24. Even as a civil servant, I paid the same %
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 08:58 PM
Nov 15

I just didn't pay it to the feds. I paid it to state pension system. They gave me a pension but then Uncle Sam comes along and reduces the benefit that I earned as a non-civil servant. Becaaaaaause....why? I've never stopped paying into one system or the other my entire working life. 45 years.

valleyrogue

(1,103 posts)
27. That is not the reality of the WEP.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 09:25 PM
Nov 15

The WEP is about those who DID pay into SS, earned enough quarters to get it, but went into work mid-career in public sector jobs that didn't pay into it. It doesn't matter HOW many years or how few years, once you are vested in a pension, to be docked for it. I have $120 docked from my SS, and I get a hell of a lot less, not even $900 a month not including Medicare, than some woman who never worked a day in her life and gets her full spousal benefits. That was for five stinking years in Nevada PERS, and I am STILL having to work at nearly 70 years of age to try and make up for lost time.

The WEP was always total bullshit, put through during the Reagan years because there was a problem with high-paid military who received large military pensions and then worked in the private sector in highly paid employment and getting larger SS benefits. What ended up happening was people like me were screwed over royal who had much shorter stints in public employment in states that didn't pay into it. It is completely arbitrary, based on the completely nonsense notion that everybody who works in public sector work works their whole lives in it and get "big pensions."

Those who worked "substantial earnings" for 30 years in SS covered employment and have non-SS covered work pensions are exempt from the WEP. I get shafted because I am on a nine-month contract for a school district in a state that does pay into SS, but my earnings fall just short of the "substantial earnings" cutoff, so my earnings don't count toward the 30 years.

The GPO is a completely different kettle of fish. If I were in Congress, I would separate the two.

spooky3

(36,210 posts)
29. As others have said, you are incorrect about this.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 09:33 PM
Nov 15

Many state and other workers paid into a pension system for years, then went to work for a private employer and paid into Social Security for years. Both amounts (plus employer contributions) can be very substantial.

The rationale for the WEP reduction (see the SSA site for details) is this. The standard formula for calculating SS benefits gives relatively (to their pay) more to lower wage workers than to higher wage workers, because it is intended to be a safety net program rather than a full pension program. So if you worked for a state employer for 20 years w/o paying into SS, then a private employer for 15 years while paying into SS, the standard formula would treat you as having worked only 15 years and possibly at a lower rate of pay than if you had spent your entire career at one place, and give you a bit of a boost. That might be appropriate if you had worked for only 15 years, period, and the formula would consider you a fairly low paid person and provide a somewhat higher benefit. But in fact, maybe you were a middle income person for all those years. The WEP takes your public pension into account to reduce your SS benefit in an attempt to treat you more like other middle income people who worked a long time. However, many people are critical of the rationale and the calculations.

valleyrogue

(1,103 posts)
31. That's the theory, but it is NOT the reality.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 09:37 PM
Nov 15

It hurts people with low or modest pensions the most, like yours truly.

A Brand New World

(1,129 posts)
18. This deduction has affected me since I retired in 2017.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 01:25 PM
Nov 15

I worked 20 years in social security jobs and 21 years in state government. Half of my social security was taken away. I so hope this is finally fixed. But I am not holding my breath.

valleyrogue

(1,103 posts)
25. Yep. I know all about it.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 09:14 PM
Nov 15

I had over one-third of my tiny Nevada pension of some $350 deducted from my SS when I took early SS in 2017 at age 62. Between the WEP and Medicare, I am down $300 a month SS.

Repealing this idiotic WEP will help people like me a lot. My problem is at nearly age 70, I still have to work for the foreseeable future, but my job is such that I do not make enough in "substantial earnings" in order to be able to eventually offset the offset. I have been in the labor force 45 years, but there are perhaps a dozen very low years to offset plus the four years in Nevada where I didn't pay into SS at all from public employment there.

Joe Nation

(1,025 posts)
34. Both my wife and myself have been hit by the W.E.P.
Sat Nov 16, 2024, 11:05 AM
Nov 16

In her case, she worked 25 years in a state pension system. Before that, she did pay into the SS system for the required 40 quarters. Because she has an extremely high pension, her SS payment would amount to about $12 a month when the WEP is applied. Her full benefit at 67 would be $950 if it wasn't for the WEP.
That's a big difference in income.

WarGamer

(15,424 posts)
33. In 2020, Biden promised to raise the base Social security benefit for those at the lower end... $1000ish
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 09:41 PM
Nov 15
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