Four tech companies just saved California from a budget crisis
https://www.sfgate.com/tech/article/bay-area-tech-saves-calif-from-budget-crisis-19934722.php
Bay Area tech giants historic stock market run this year has one colossal beneficiary: Californias government.
In the first half of 2024, stock pay alone at four major technology companies accounted for almost 10 percent of the states total income tax withholding, the office wrote. Because this form of compensation is tied to the companys stock price, it rises when stock prices rise.
Big Techs stock prices boomed in 2024. Bay Area-headquartered Nvidia, Apple, Google and Meta were already humongous companies at the start of the year as of Thursday, theyve grown in value by 199%, 19%, 19% and 59%, respectively. Tesla, which has a Palo Alto engineering headquarters and large local workforce, is up 38% year to date. Even some smaller and less well-known Bay Area firms are seeing banner years: Broadcom is up 48%, and AppLovin is up a bewildering 693%.
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All the growth on paper is great for California. Companies have to withhold income taxes when employees restricted stock units vest into actual stocks, which typically happens four times a year. And how much the company withholds goes up with the price of the stock on the day the RSU vests. When the LAO analyzed this type of tax withholding at Apple, Google, Nvidia and Meta in 2023, the adviser found California was raking in at least $5 billion annually from the four companies.
California got that much cash this year, and then some. The LAO wrote in Wednesdays report that income taxes are set to end the current year 20% higher than two years ago. Because California is spending billions on things like health care, education and the criminal justice system, the tech-backed tax windfall is a godsend: It helps to cancel out what the LAO called atypically high spending growth.