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BumRushDaShow

(142,389 posts)
Tue Feb 7, 2023, 05:24 PM Feb 2023

Landmark Pa. school funding case decided: The state's system is unconstitutional

Landmark Pa. school funding case decided: The state’s system is unconstitutional

by Maddie Hanna and Kristen A. Graham
Published 58 minutes ago

Pennsylvania’s school funding system is unconstitutional, a Commonwealth Court judge ruled Tuesday, delivering a long-awaited ruling in a landmark lawsuit brought in 2014 by school districts, parents, and advocacy groups against the state.

In a 786-page decision, Judge Renee Cohn Jubilerer said that over the course of the more than three-month trial that ended a year ago, the petitioners had demonstrated “manifest deficiencies” between low- and high-wealth districts. She said there was “no rational basis” for the disparities, which derive from Pennsylvania’s heavy reliance on local property taxes to pay for public education.

It wasn’t immediately clear what would happen next; the decision has been expected to be appealed.

“The Court is in uncharted territory with this landmark case,” Jubilerer said. “Therefore, it seems only reasonable to allow Respondents, comprised of the Executive and Legislative branches of government and administrative agencies with expertise in the field of education, the first opportunity, in conjunction with Petitioners, to devise a plan to address the constitutional deficiencies identified herein.”


This is a developing story and will be updated.

https://www.inquirer.com/news/school-funding-lawsuit-pennsylvania-result-20230207.html

Published Feb. 7, 2023


Finally!

PA is probably one of the worst in the country when it comes to school funding formulas.

I expect this to be appealed - but most likely by the GOP (and maybe only the state Senate).
7 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Landmark Pa. school funding case decided: The state's system is unconstitutional (Original Post) BumRushDaShow Feb 2023 OP
Sounds like the poorer neighborhoods are being left behind. KS Toronado Feb 2023 #1
The whole city of Philadelphia BumRushDaShow Feb 2023 #2
A lot of my friends are teachers in Philly... Tree-Hugger Feb 2023 #4
When I first got out of college and was job-hunting BumRushDaShow Feb 2023 #5
Or, as a RepubliQan would say it....... MyOwnPeace Feb 2023 #3
This is going to be really interesting because Deminpenn Feb 2023 #6
There have been groups out there working on this for years BumRushDaShow Feb 2023 #7

BumRushDaShow

(142,389 posts)
2. The whole city of Philadelphia
Tue Feb 7, 2023, 05:34 PM
Feb 2023

with 1.6 million people.

The schools have been chronically underfunded for many decades.

Tree-Hugger

(3,379 posts)
4. A lot of my friends are teachers in Philly...
Tue Feb 7, 2023, 05:46 PM
Feb 2023

....the underfunding is unbelievable.

My mom worked for SDP and she also had awful stories when it came to being underfunded.

BumRushDaShow

(142,389 posts)
5. When I first got out of college and was job-hunting
Tue Feb 7, 2023, 06:07 PM
Feb 2023

I was a sub for about a year for the Philly schools. That was right literally right around the time when Dr. Connie Clayton took over as the Superintendent (she is still around and recently attended a Philly City Council session that included introduction of a Resolution to commemorate the 175th anniversary of her, my, my mother's and my grandmother's alma mater - the Philadelphia High School for Girls).

The sad thing was - the building I went to middle/junior high in was the same one that my mother went to when it was Girls' High (she was class of '48), and that building is still there as a school, old and decrepit.

Meanwhile during my niece's teen lifetime, I watched as her township, that is literally right across the city line, built not one but TWO brand new schools (for a township the population of my neighborhood).

Deminpenn

(16,317 posts)
6. This is going to be really interesting because
Wed Feb 8, 2023, 07:02 AM
Feb 2023

school funding cuts across partisan lines. There are plenty of poor districts in rural, conservative places, too.

The charter schools are sucking money away from traditional public schools as well. The school boards have some control because they can approve charter schools, but the cyber charter schools have run amok in Pennsylvania. This would be a great opportunity to revisit and revise the state's charter school law - another thing that has bipartisan public support.

Now that the Dems have won the majority in the state and the governorship and given the overwhelming popularity of equalizing school funding, the R majority senate isn't going to be able to be obstructionist.

BumRushDaShow

(142,389 posts)
7. There have been groups out there working on this for years
Wed Feb 8, 2023, 08:24 AM
Feb 2023

similar to how the orgs had popped up to promote and ensure "fair redistricting".

One group I found is "Pennsylvanians for Fair Funding" - https://pafairfunding.org/

They have a good FAQ answer video presentation to respond to what is probably one of the most used "excuses" -



One of the problems when this comes up, is that there are different categories of things that need to be addressed within school districts and each thing contributes to success or failure. But what happens is that it all gets lumped into one pot, whereas different funding sources should be identified to cover different influencers that can bring about educational improvements as well as an overall enhancement of a community's quality of life.

When it comes to subjects like "community health disparities" and "gun violence" - none of that is "school funding" issue per se but is something that other entities can handle by providing their own resources and services.

But what IS a damn "school funding" issue is this obscene statistic -

7 stand-alone libraries in 214 Philly public schools; advocates aim to change that

By Racquel Williams, KYW Newsradio
KYW Newsradio
March 2, 2022 10:13 pm

PHILADELPHIA (KYW Newsradio) — The hit TV show "Abbott Elementary" may have put Philadelphia in the spotlight, but a group of school library advocates says all that glitters is not gold. Those advocates are once again calling for libraries and librarians in all city public schools.

Studies have shown that children who have access to fully functional libraries perform better academically than those who don’t. According to the group Save School Librarians, there are only seven stand-alone libraries of the 214 public schools in the city, and there are suspected to be just four librarians in the entire district.

“In elementary school, you’re getting kids excited about books and you’re introducing them to authors and you’re starting to get them to do research, but then in middle and high school it’s heavy on research," said retired librarian Deborah Grill with the Alliance for Philadelphia Public Schools.

She says this is one area where the children are losing, and getting children excited about a life-long journey of reading can be difficult when they don't have access. “Pennsylvania requires prisons to have libraries. It requires barber schools to have libraries, requires technical sites to have libraries, but it doesn’t require libraries in public schools. It requires private schools to have libraries," Grill said.

(snip)

https://www.audacy.com/kywnewsradio/news/local/philadelphia-public-school-library-paid-librarians


Who would believe this is the state of affairs in 2023? But it's TRUE.

A topical and seminal opinion piece published last summer in Education Week, summarized what is a set of dual issues quite well -

Education Funding Opinion
Book Bans? My School Doesn’t Even Have a Library

How underfunding is its own form of censorship

By Lydia Kulina-Washburn — July 26, 2022 4 min read



Though so-called book-banning legislation was recently introduced in Pennsylvania, I doubt it will affect my practice at an underresourced public school in the West Philadelphia neighborhood. The provision aims to inform parents of suggestive material in curricula and libraries. The bill follows other attempts throughout the country to limit student access to books with controversial thematic matter. However, many underresourced schools do not have school libraries or many of the materials to fill them that could be examined for explicit content.

At face value, the national debates over book banning may appear to be a tension between the right and left. However, a closer look at the conflict reveals the inequity that has long defined the educational landscape. Politicians, families, and policymakers who argue the finer points of book selection in schools are ignoring the low-income schools in their states that don’t have adequate literary resources.

I have never worked in a school with a functional school library, much less a controversial one. Those rooms instead functioned as overflow space for detentions and overheated classrooms. Oaken shelves sat empty except for a few dusty jackets, highlighting SAT tips from 16 years prior or offering workforce tips that predated the iPhone. None of them had graphic novels, anime archives, or contemporary young-adult literature that might grab students’ interest.

Those “libraries” were missing all the controversial titles that are being contested in capitol halls across the country. In fact, many often-contested books are not taught in underresourced classrooms not because of ideology but rather because of resource availability. Fearful of the blizzard of asbestos from a damaged ceiling, I didn’t dare touch decades-old resources in the book room of the high school in the North Philadelphia neighborhood where I taught several years ago. Down the street, in my next position, I had an allergic reaction to the book lice infesting the classics. (Apparently, the copies of Of Mice and Men had seen more than furry rodents.)

(snip)

https://www.edweek.org/policy-politics/opinion-book-bans-my-school-doesnt-even-have-a-library/2022/07


I won't even get into the issue of the lack school nurses (that was a problem BEFORE the pandemic), let alone a lack of school guidance counselors.

The current disparities were magnified by the very real de facto and de jure red-lining that went on for well over a century or more, imposing forced segregation and pulling resources out of both highly rural and highly urbanized areas, and transferring them elsewhere once the concept of a "suburb" became entrenched in the middle of the last century. Since then, the practice has been reinforced year after year after year. Decade after decade after decade.
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