Science
Related: About this forumScientists make 'huge' $540 billion discovery at the bottom of a giant lake
Story by Greg Evans, Indy 100
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Michael McKibben, a geochemistry professor at the University of California, Riverside, who was one of the 22 authors on the study said: "This is one of the largest lithium brine deposits in the world. This could make the United States completely self-sufficient in lithium and stop importing it through China."
Gavin Newsom, the governor of California, previously referred to the Salton Lake as Saudi Arabia of lithium. Now this new discovery means that the lake is the biggest source of lithium in the world.
The LA Times climate journalist Sammy Roth, told KJZZ radio: "They found that there's potentially enough lithium down there to supply batteries for 382 million electric vehicles, which is more, more vehicles than there are on the road in the United States today. So, if we could get all that lithium, that'd be huge."
According to SFGATE, getting to the lithium will not be easy and will require "geothermal production wells to extract the lithium-rich brine from thousands of feet below the earths surface, and once the lithium is dissolved from the brine, the liquid is pumped back underground."
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More at link.
GreenWave
(9,167 posts)This movie scared the bejeezus out of us.
Attacking the Navy.
Living in the never heard of "Saltine Sea". Where we afraid to eat saltine crackers for some time.
When we got home, my sister grabbed a pair of these
put them to her face and started squeezing them saying "Klinkergoo! Klinkergoo!"
Such terror!
NBachers
(18,131 posts)brush
(57,489 posts)Last edited Tue Jun 4, 2024, 12:02 PM - Edit history (1)
Always wondered how it came to be.
Blues Heron
(6,131 posts)And drained into the basin for a solid two years. This was back in 1900-02 The basin itself is what would be the northern end of the gulf of California were it not cut off from the ocean by the delta of the Colorado river.
brush
(57,489 posts)living there, sort of off-the-grid in trailers and RVs?
Maybe still there.
Inside Slab City, a Squatters' Paradise in Southern California
October 1, 2018. "Slab City: Dispatches from the Last Free Place" is a new book that explores a one-square-mile patch of desert
Lots of videos
https://m.
brush
(57,489 posts)Seem a bit God forsaken but more power to those who can handle it. It can be done with a power generator...not to far from a place to get groceries and more fuel for the generator though...and of course an RV for shelter/showering/fridge.
mopinko
(71,802 posts)oh puhleeze. the alternative is digging huge holes halfway around the world, and grinding boulders to dust.
gimme a break. this cd b done w simple filters.
Bernardo de La Paz
(50,899 posts)Filters are good for removing small quantities of impurities. I'm no expert, but I think industrial scale extraction would be easiest by drying. Then the lithium can be scooped up by front loaders and refined. Like salt (sodium chloride) is dried in the sun and scooped up by front loaders.
If there are large portions of salt or potassium salts or other dissolved salts, then refine is more involved, but even then I think it is not difficult. There may be ways of doing gravity/centrifuge separation or selective precipitation. As the proportion of water declines by evaporation, different salts begin precipitation ahead of others. Lithium might come out early or late.
mopinko
(71,802 posts)and no, i dont think theyd b that spendy. simple molecular sieve.
mopinko
(71,802 posts)muriel_volestrangler
(102,477 posts)bahboo
(16,953 posts)Bernardo de La Paz
(50,899 posts)The lithium is dissolved IN the brine. It should be written "once the lithium is extracted from the brine". Alternates for "extracted" would be retrieved, precipitated, removed, recovered, obtained, taken, gained, ....
The stupid writer failed 6th Grade Science.
hunter
(38,930 posts)Sodium is a much more plentiful element.
As society shifts away from fossil fuels, the demand for batteries is surging. Concurrently, this surge is likely to lead to a scarcity of lithium and cobalt, essential elements in prevalent battery types. An alternative solution could be sodium-ion batteries, which primarily utilize table salt and biomass derived from the forestry sector as their raw materials.
Now, researchers from Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, show that these sodium-ion batteries have an equivalent climate impact as their lithium-ion counterparts without the risk of running out of raw materials.
The materials we use in the batteries of the future will be important in order to be able to switch to renewable energy and a fossil-free vehicle fleet, says Rickard Arvidsson, Associate Professor of Environmental Systems Analysis at Chalmers.
According to the European Commissions Critical Raw Materials Act, the demand for critical raw battery materials is expected to increase exponentially as EU countries transition to renewable energy systems and electric vehicles. The green transition will also require more local production of batteries and other new fossil-free technologies, and a steady supply of raw materials is needed to meet demand. At the same time, such production carries a high risk of supply disruptions, due to the limited number of sources for raw materials.
--more--
https://scitechdaily.com/revolutionizing-renewables-how-sodium-ion-batteries-are-changing-the-game/
Of course the rational solution would be to abandon our car culture and build energy networks that don't require batteries.