Single Payer Health Systems
In reply to the discussion: Just checked my new ACA rates [View all]Historic NY
(37,859 posts)1. Vermont insisted on platinum-plated insurance coverage
The market-oriented way to bring prices down is to give consumers more control of their own health care dollars, like they have in every other aspect of the economy. If you as an individual control the money, youre going to shop around for the best combination of quality and price. If somebody else is paying for the care, youre less likely to care about how much anything costs.
Unfortunately, that basic insight is anathema to the progressive left. Single-payer advocates believe, on principle, that health care is best when it is free to the patient at the point of care. On the back end, of course, you pay for it in taxes, and in between the government decides whether or not you should be allowed to have that knee replacement or that mammogram. This is what we call rationing.
Sure enough, the Vermont plan insisted on not merely gold-plated health insurance for all Vermonters, but platinum-plated health insurance. As a point of comparison, the Bronze-level plans on the Obamacare exchanges have an actuarial value of 60 percent: meaning, for every dollar in health costs that a policyholder incurs, the insurance company will plan to pay 60 percent, and the patient will pay 40 percent in the form of co-pays, deductibles, and the like. Silver plans, used as the benchmark for Obamacares subsidies, have an actuarial value of 70 percent; Gold plans, 80 percent; Platinum plans, 90 percent.3. The Vermont plan would have required a 160 percent tax increase
The Shumlin administration, in its white-flag briefing last week, dropped a bombshell. In 2017, under pre-existing law, the state of Vermont expects to collect $1.7 billion in tax revenue. Green Mountain Care would have required an additional $2.6 billion in tax revenue: a 151 percent increase in state taxes. Fiscally, thats a train wreck. Even a skeptical report from Avalere health had previously assumed that the plan would only cost $1.9 to $2.2 billion extra in 2017.
In 2019, Costa estimated that Green Mountain Care would have required $2.9 billion in tax revenue vs. $1.8 billion under pre-existing law: a 160 percent increase in revenue.
And the Shumlin administration was already backtracking from raising that kind of levy. After small businesses pushed back against a proposed 11.5 percent payroll tax, Gov. Shumlin promised to offer a grace period to businesses with fewer than 100 workers. That would have reduced Green Mountain funding by another $500 million or more, according to Costa, funding that would have to be made up in taxes elsewhere.
A big part of the reason why the Vermont plan was so expensive is because it tried to replace federally-subsidized insurance with state-subsidized insurance.
http://www.forbes.com/sites/theapothecary/2014/12/21/6-reasons-why-vermonts-single-payer-health-plan-was-doomed-from-the-start/
http://www.benefitspro.com/2015/02/05/why-vermonts-single-payer-system-didnt-work